BÀI TẬP ÁP DỤNG CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN

BÀI TẬP 1

Viết câu điều kiện dựa vào ngữ cảnh bên dưới.

1. His father often punishes him for his laziness.

2. I can’t come because I have to help my dad with something.

3. Leon often causes accidents because he drives carelessly.

4. Stop talking or you will wake the children up.

5. Mary got lost because she didn’t have a map.

6. June is so fat because she ate so many chips.

7. You’re unhealthy because you don’t do exercise.

8. He didn’t study his lessons very carefully, so he gets bad grades now.

9. Hurry up or you will be late for school.

10. I can’t apply for that job because I don’t know English.

BÀI TẬP 2

Chia động từ được cho trong ngoặc.

1. You …… (have) no trouble at school if you had done your homework.

2. If you …… (swim) in this lake, you‘ll shiver from the cold.

3. The door will unlock if you …… (press) the green button.

4. If Mel …… (ask) her teacher, he‘d have answered her questions.

5. I …… (call) the office if I was/were you.

6. If we meet at 9:30, we …… (have) plenty of time.

7. Lisa would find the milk if she …… (look) in the fridge.

8. The zookeeper would have punished her with a fine if she …… (feed) the animals.

9. If you spoke louder, your classmates …… (understand) you.

10. If I …… (play) better, I might have won.

BÀI TẬP 3

Viết lại câu dưới dạng câu điều kiện đảo ngữ

1. If we go by train, it will be cheaper.  

2. If Lan doesn’t hurry, she will be late. 

3. If the weather is rainy, we will stay at home.

4. If I had a map, I would lend it to you.   

5. If you had told me, I could have helped you.

6. If I were your mother, I would insist you study harder.

7. If our leader calls, let me know immediately.

8. If I were a millionaire, I would buy that modern villa.

9. If you had known my boss, you would have thought he was talented.

10. If it hadn’t been for the thief, I wouldn’t have bought a new mobile phone.

BÀI TẬP 4

Chia động từ trong ngoặc theo câu điều kiện hỗn hợp.

1. My daughter …… (play) the violin well now if in the past, she …… (practice) every day. 

2. If she …… (pay) attention to the lessons last week, she …… (do) the test now. 

3. I …… (make) pizza now if this morning we …… (buy) all the ingredients. 

4. If you …… (clean) your room this morning, it …… (be) clean now.  

5. If she …… (do) her homework last night, the teacher …… (not scold) her now. 

6. If we …… (buy) that car last month, we …… (go) to work conveniently now. 

7. His son …… (not have) sore eyes now if he …… (not play) computer games for too long this afternoon. 

8. She …… (not feel) exhausted now if she …… (not swim) for nearly 2 hours. 

9. If my daughter …… (call) her dad last night, she …… (not miss) him now. 

10. If that man …… (win) the lottery last month, …… (have) an easier life now.

BÀI TẬP 5

Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi

1. What would you do if you found some buried treasure?

If you were............................

2. Working so much will make you tired

If you...............................

3. We didn’t visit the museum because we hadn’t time

We would ...............................

4. Without you, I would have given up years ago

If it ...........................................

5. We didn’t go by air only because we hadn’t enough money

If we ......................................

6. If by any chance you find my wallet, could you let me know?

If you should ..................................

7. I regret not studying hard last term

If only ............................................

8. He didn’t work hard at school, so he didn’t get a good job when he left

If ..........................................

9. People don’t do enough exercise, so there is a lot of heart disease

If people .......................................

10. Children have bad teeth because they eat too many sweets

Children would have better teeth if......................................